What is draining the battery, and what keeps the Mac awake.
The Battery tab lists the apps using the most energy, the apps holding sleep off and what each one claims to be doing, and the battery's own health, cycles and temperature, so a laptop that was full at nine and flat at one has an answer.
The numbers are simulated: a web page cannot read your Mac, and should not.
Why your Mac would not sleep in your bag.
The Battery tab lists every app holding sleep off, the reason it gave, such as Playing video or Downloading, how long it has been doing it, and whether it is keeping the screen on. Quit it right there if it should not be.
- Each app holding sleep off
- The reason it gave
- How long, and whether the screen stays on
- Quit it from the list
What is using the battery, and how the battery is doing.
Power per app with helpers counted, so Chrome's tabs count as Chrome, plus the battery's own numbers: charge, time remaining, cycles, Maximum Capacity against when it was new, and temperature.
- Power per app, helpers counted
- Charge, time remaining, and whether it is charging
- Cycles and Maximum Capacity
- Temperature
4 h 19 m remaining412cycles97%Maximum Capacity31°temperature
The apps that never rest.
An Idle Wake Ups column shows how often each app wakes the processor while it looks idle. Click the heading to sort and the apps burning battery while doing nothing you can see come to the top, which is usually the answer to a battery that drains overnight.
- How often each app wakes the processor
- Sorted, the restless ones first
- The usual cause of a battery that drains overnight
- Turn App Nap off for an app that should not nap
Red at 20%, a bolt while it charges.
A battery item with the charge or the time remaining. It turns red at 20% and under on battery power, shows a bolt while charging, and opens a dropdown with the apps behind the drain.
- The charge, or the time remaining
- Red at 20% and under, on battery
- A bolt while it charges
- The apps behind the drain in the dropdown
Battery, before and after
The battery menu in macOS lists the apps Using Significant Energy, and Activity Monitor's Energy tab adds Energy Impact and 12 hr Power. Both are right now or the last half day, per process, and neither says why the Mac would not sleep in your bag.
The battery questions are about time and cause: what used it between nine and one, what is holding sleep off and since when, how often an app wakes the processor while it looks idle.
The Battery tab lists energy by app with helpers counted, the apps keeping the Mac awake with the reason each gave and for how long, Idle Wake Ups per app, and the battery itself: charge, time remaining, cycles, maximum capacity and temperature. The menu bar battery turns red at 20% on battery and shows a bolt while charging, and the history keeps energy by app for the day and beyond.
Where it is in Vitals
The tab, the menu bar item and the setting, in the order you would reach for them.
- 01
Open the Battery tab
Power per app, highest first, with the helpers counted under their apps. The Idle Wake Ups column shows how often each app wakes the processor while it looks idle; click the heading and the apps that are not resting come to the top.
- 02
See what is keeping the Mac awake
Keeping This Mac Awake lists each app with the reason it gave, such as Playing video or Downloading, how long it has held sleep off, and whether it keeps the screen on. Quit it from the list if it should not be.
- 03
Read the battery itself
Charge, time remaining, whether it is charging, cycles, Maximum Capacity against when it was new, and temperature. In the menu bar, the battery turns red at 20% on battery and shows a bolt while it charges.
- 04
Look back
Over Time keeps energy by app, and the Peaks card the highest power and when. On a desktop Mac, and on Intel Macs, power still shows, as an estimate on Intel.
Battery: Activity Monitor and Vitals
The whole comparison is row by row. These are the rows about battery.
The words behind it
What the numbers mean, from the Activity Monitor glossary.
- Energy Impact
Energy Impact is a relative measure of how much energy an app is using right now, shown in the Energy tab of Activity Monitor.
- Idle Wake Ups
Idle Wake Ups counts how many times a process has woken the CPU from an idle state.
- Preventing Sleep
Preventing Sleep is a column in the Energy tab of Activity Monitor that shows whether an app is currently keeping the Mac from going to sleep.
- App Nap
App Nap is a macOS feature that slows down apps you are not using, such as apps whose windows are hidden and that are not playing audio.
Questions
The ones people ask about battery before they buy.
How do I find what is draining my Mac's battery?
The Battery tab lists the apps using the most energy, now and today. The battery guide walks through the usual causes.
Why won't my Mac sleep?
Something is holding sleep off. The Battery tab lists the apps doing it, what each one said it is doing, and for how long.
Why does Vitals show a different maximum capacity from System Settings?
Both read the same gauge in the battery. Vitals shows today's reading, which moves a little with temperature; macOS works its number out less often and holds a new battery at 100% for a while.
Does it show Bluetooth device batteries?
Yes, on the Bluetooth tab and in the dropdown, lowest first.
Does the menu bar battery warn me?
It turns red at 20% and under on battery power, and shows a bolt while it charges.
What are Idle Wake Ups?
How often an app wakes the processor while it looks idle. An app that wakes it hundreds of times a second uses battery while doing nothing you can see. The column sorts, so those come to the top.
Can Vitals stop an app from keeping the Mac awake?
Quit it from the list, after a confirmation. If it is a setting rather than an app, the sleep guide walks through the ones that hold a Mac awake.
Does it show power on a desktop Mac?
Yes. Macs without a battery show power, and Intel Macs show an estimate per app.
Read on
Guides that use this, and how Vitals compares with the apps people buy for it.
More of Vitals
All featuresGPU and Neural Engine
How hard the GPU and the Neural Engine are working, which apps are using them, and a chart of the last minutes.
Apps, not processes
Every helper under its app, so "what is using my memory?" gets a one-line answer.
Coding agents
Claude Code, Codex, Gemini CLI and the rest: each session with its project, what it is doing, and what it started.
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